Riding Magazine Q &A

June 2010: When to Retire Your Horse

 

Question: My horse is getting older.  I don’t know how much I can continue to ride him or if I should stop riding him.  He doesn’t have any health problems but I don’t want to injure him.

Answer: At this time, like the medical care for humans that extends our lives and allows us to remain active as we get older, the same is true for horses.  If you keep a horse in good physical shape by riding two or three times a week, provide good nutrition, and be consistent with worming to keep the digestive system in good shape, an older horse should continue to have a comfortable and active life.  Correct shoeing and chiropractic care as needed are important.  And, for an older horse, dental care is really important.  To have adequate nutrition, a horse needs to be able to grind up his food for absorption.  I don’t retire a horse until a veterinarian tells me there is something physically wrong with the horse.  The first horse I ever rode was a very active 33-year old Army horse who ran away with me.  That was over 50 years ago when we did not have the level of medical, chiropractic and dental care that we have today.

One of the most important ways in which we can extend the life and health of our horse is proper exercise and riding.  My horse Tennison is 22 and he looks like a 7-year old.  He still has a nice looking top line, he has only dropped slightly in the back which is normal and he still has lovely muscle tone in his shoulders and hind quarters.  Because of his age, I recently had his hocks injected for the first time.  He is now feeling even better and is more active.  The second picture is of Duca, a 24-year old Paso Fino.  He is ridden three to four times a week.  He does arena work and goes up the steep trail to the rim of the canyon above the ranch.  With proper care and proper riding his muscle tone and top line have remained good.

With proper care we can keep our horses sound for a long time.  I’m 65 and when people ask me why I don’t retire my response is, “Why, so that I can get fat and lazy?”  When we don’t stay active, we gain weight and the quality of life goes down.  I am still riding eight to twelve horses each day and my days are ten to twelve hours long.  I take care of myself and stay fit and healthy and we can do the same for our horses.

It bothers me when someone says they have to retire their horse.  As a horse gets older you can’t use him as strenuously.  You can’t go on 100 mile rides but you can certainly go on a nice trail ride and work your horse enough to break a sweat.  An older horse, in good health, can go on a 25-mile ride without a problem as long as you have maintained his conditioning.  If you let him go until he is out of shape and falling apart and then you go on a 25-mile ride, you are going to damage him.  With proper care and exercise our horses can have long, healthy enjoyable lives.

Charles Wilhelm

It’s Never Ever the Horse’s Fault